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Berlin in three structures

Berlin’s technical history appears in three different settings: rail exhibits inside 1874 depot sheds, the Archenhold refractor’s 21-metre focal length, and the Great Tropical House’s self-supporting structure.

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Deutsches Technikmuseum exterior with a suspended aircraft in Berlin
A suspended aircraft outside Deutsches Technikmuseum, Berlin.Photograph: Perituss

At a glance

Anhalter engine sheds
1874[1]
Refractor focal length
21 metres[2]
Great Tropical House built
1905–1907[3]

A place worth remembering

The Anhalter engine sheds

Deutsches Technikmuseum uses the engine sheds of the former Anhalter freight depot for its rail exhibition. The museum dates the sheds to 1874.[1]

A long-focus refractor

Archenhold Observatory in Treptow Park describes a movable refracting telescope with a 21-metre focal length. It says the instrument was first an exhibit at the 1896 Treptow Industry and Trade Exhibition.[2]

The Great Tropical House

The Botanic Garden dates Alfred Koerner’s self-supporting glasshouse to 1905–07. Its 2006–09 refurbishment had to preserve the structure while reducing energy use. The replacement house had been built in the 1960s, after bombing destroyed the original in 1943.[3]

Good to know

A few clear answers before you explore.

Where does the technology museum show rail history?

In the former Anhalter freight-depot engine sheds.[1]

What focal length does Archenhold Observatory give for its refractor?

21 metres.[2]

Who does the Botanic Garden name as builder of the Great Tropical House?

Alfred Koerner.[3]

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